Critical Incident Support
Critical Incident Support is a method of helping individuals who have been
exposed to an unusual incident which threatened them, either physically or
mentally. It involves a skilled helper guiding the individual through a
review of what has happened in order to identify any aspect of the experience
which may have a long-lasting detrimental effect on the individual and his
or her ability to cope. It helps the individual to confront that particular
aspect and anything else which may be associated with it. Research has shown
that if this is done soon after the incident occurred the worst impact of the
event is countered and the individual is helped to realise that he or she is
having a normal reaction to an abnormal event.
As individuals have different responses to situations, they should be given
the choice as to whether or not they take up the opportunity. The
debriefing may be carried out on a one-to-one basis or, alternatively, it
may be carried out on a group basis. Normally, the debriefing takes place
in one or two sessions. However there are occasions when further support is
required and particular individuals may need counselling in relation to
the incident.
I am trained in debriefing techniques and am able to assess which approach
is most suitable for the particular context.
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